Epilepsy Research
Volume 22, Issue 1 , Pages 35-41 , September 1995

Antecedent tone presentation significantly delays rate of amygdala kindling

Received 13 February 1995 ,Accepted 17 May 1995.

References 

  1. Aird RB. The importance of seizure-inducing factors in the control of refractory forms of epilepsy. Epilepsia. 1983;24:567–583
  2. Brown SW, Fenwick PBC. Evoked and psychogenic epileptic seizures. II. Inhibition. Acta Neurol. Scand. 1989;80:541–547
  3. Corcoran ME. Characteristics and mechanisms of kindling. In:  Kalivas P,  Barnes C editor. Sensitization of the Nervous System. Caldwell, NJ: The Telford Press; 1988;p. 81–116
  4. Fenwick PBC, Brown SW. Evoked and psychogenic epileptic seizures. I. Precipitation. Acta Neurol. Scand. 1989;80:535–540
  5. Henner K. Reflex epileptic mechanisms: Conceptions and experiences of a clinical neurologist. Epilepsia. 1962;3:236–250
  6. Janowsky J, Laxer K, Rushmer D. Classical conditioning of kindled seizures. Epilepsia. 1980;21:393–397
  7. Le Gal La Salle G. Amygdaloid kindling in the rat: Regional differences and general properties. In: 2nd ed..  Wada JA editors. Kindling. Vol. 2:New York: Raven Press; 1981;p. 31–47
  8. Mostofsky D, Myslobodsky M. Conditioning and the kindling model of epilepsy. Int. J. Neurosci. 1982;16:75–82
  9. Myslobodsky MS. Pro-and anticonvulsant effects of stress: The role of neuroactive steroids. Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev. 1993;17:129–139
  10. Myslobodsky MS, Mintz M, Lerner T, Mostofsky DI. Amygdala kindling in the classical conditioning paradigm. Epilepsia. 1983;24:275–283
  11. Paxinos G, Watson C. The Rat Brain in Stereotaxic Coordinates. Sydney: Academic Press; 1986;
  12. Pinel JPJ, Phillips AG, MacNeill B. Blockage of highly-stable ‘kindled’ seizures in rats by antecedent footshock. Epilepsia. 1973;14:29–37
  13. Temkin NR, Davis GR. Stress as a risk factor for seizures among adults with epilepsy. Epilepsia. 1984;25:450–456
  14. Wada JA. The clinical relevance of kindling: Species, brain sites and seizure susceptibility. In:  Livingston KE,  Hornykiewicz O editor. Limbic Mechanisms: The Continuing Evolution of the Limbic System Concept. New York: Plenum Press; 1978;p. 369–388
  15. Wyler A, Heavner J. Kindling phenomenon: Impairment by auditory stimuli. Epilepsia. 1979;20:333–338
  16. Yoshii N, Yamaguchi Y. Conditioning of seizure discharges with electrical stimulation of the limbic structures in cats. Folia Psychiat. Neurol. Japon. 1963;17:276–286

PII: 0920-1211(95)00036-A

Epilepsy Research
Volume 22, Issue 1 , Pages 35-41 , September 1995